How Many Letter Names Should Know Spanish Immersion Kindergarten to Read

Within: An introduction to teach your kids to read in Spanish.

One mutual question I see over and over is this:how do I teach my kids to read in Spanish? If we're homeschooling bilingually, should we teach literacy start in English language or Castilian – or simultaneously? What resources are out these for homeschoolers in Spanish?

The right answer depends a lot onyour situation and the unique mix of languages in your home. In our case, our kids learned to read first in Spanish, at their Spanish-simply school. They both began at age 5. Later, when their reading skills in Spanish were solid, I began teaching some phonics in English at home (at historic period half-dozen or 7), and have used leveled readers in English likewise.

My son is now well into affiliate books in both languages. I tried to introduce English language reading lessons right at vi with him, and it didn't go very well. So I backed off, and tried again in half dozen months. It was a much smoother procedure and he was definitely more eager the 2nd time around.

With that in heed, I encourage y'all to practise a mix of inquiry for teaching reading, along with closely observing your kids for signs of readiness and interest.

Now, what I shared above was me instruction my kids to read in English.Just you're here for tips on learning to read in Castilian! In preparins mail, I consulted with my kids' instructor and tutor. She has Montessori training and has worked withinicial – ages 3-5 in different settings. Since we're doing distance learning this yr, I've gotten a closer expect at how my kids take been learning to read and write in Castilian and want to share those insights with you lot.

I'll requite  quick overview of  literacy in Spanish vs English, what sequence of letters to follow, and ideas for education both reading and writing for beginners.

What is clear is this: any and all effort you put into your children's growing literacy is beneficial, in any language!

"A new study has institute that children who had strong early reading skills in their native Spanish linguistic communication when they entered kindergarten experienced greater growth in their ability to read English from kindergarten through fourth class.

Importantly, when the researchers factored in how well the students spoke English language, it turned out that native language reading skills mattered more than — even at kindergarten entry — to the students' growth across time.Plainly stated: children who had stronger Castilian reading skills upon entering kindergarten did better across time, fifty-fifty than their Spanish-speaking peers who were more fluent in speaking English but less proficient in reading Spanish." – Science Daily

HOW TO TEACH KIDS TO READ IN Spanish

This post outlines the process of learning to read in Spanish. Here's what's included, in case you lot would like to spring to a specific section:

• Differences Between English language and Spanish
• Getting Prepare to Read
• Educational activity The Vowels in Spanish
• Introducing Consonants and Syllables in Spanish
• Resources for Didactics Reading in Spanish

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN Spanish AND English

Though Spanish and English have similar alphabets, the actual process of learning to read and write with those letters is fairly distinct.

Hither's an overview on the differences Castilian and English language, fromTexas Essential Knowledge and Skills for Spanish Linguistic communication Arts and Reading and English every bit a Second Language Subchapter A. Elementary:

Castilian, as opposed to English, has a closer letter of the alphabet-sound relationship and clearly defined syllable boundaries. The syllable in Spanish is a more than critical unit of measurement of phonological sensation than in English language because of the consistent phoneme-grapheme correspondence.Syllables are important units for Castilian considering of their strong effect in visual word recognition (Carreiras et al., 1993) and their major role in predicting Castilian reading success. In addition, Castilian presents a much higher level of orthographic transparency than English and does not rely on sight words for decoding. This orthographic transparency accelerates the decoding process, and the focus quickly moves to fluency and comprehension. Yet, in English sight words are used because of words that are non decodable such as "are" or "one."In Spanish, decoding issues are not as prevalent as issues of comprehension. These specific features of the Spanish language volition influence reading methodology and development.

In other words,Castilian graphemes (written letters) generally take i consistent phoneme (sound).

In English language, both vowels and consonants have multiple sounds.Teachers accept to spend a lot of time teaching decoding skills, likewise as recognization of "sight words" that suspension the "rules."

Learning about how individual sounds make up spoken words – phonemic sensation – is a cornerstone of beginning reading pedagogy in the United States. When teaching kids to read in English, information technology is standard practice to begin in kindergarten and early first grade by education them the sounds of the words independent of the messages: for example, "true cat" consists of iii sounds (k-aa-t). – Stanford News

In Spanish, however, the emphasis is on learning to class and read syllables. Once learners thoroughly know the vowel sounds, and tin can form syllables (la, le, li, lo, lu), they are well on their way to decoding most words.

GETTING Set FOR READING AND WRITING IN Castilian

Instruction your kids to read in any language really starts at birth. Equally you sing, say rhymes or fingerplays, and read lath books to your baby, they are taking their first steps to literacy.

Reading aloud everyday is 1 of the most important things you can practise. From this, children develop an instinctual dearest for books. They likewise develop notions similar what direction the text moves in equally the pages plow, and digest patterns of speech. Information technology'south too of import that your kids see yous reading for pleasure as well!

According toPsychology Today, reading aloud to babies, toddlers, and kids take these furnishings:

Speedier processing allows babies and toddlers who recognize familiar words to pay closer attending to the side by side word in the sentence. Those kids get more out of each verbal feel, boosting vocabulary, and strengthening working memory, reasoning, and conceptual abilities.

… Furthermore, the rhythm, repetition, and rhyme of children's books help lay down the neural networks kids need for reading.

Then, when do you brainstorm the formal procedure of learning to read?

This varies among experts and between children.Hither's a list ofgeneral milestones for things like starting the ABCs, writing their names, and reading simple words.

In my opinion, as long as y'all're reading books together, there's no rush to start formal lessons and I encourage a gentle approach to both reading and writing. (You lot can check outthis quick articlethat advocates for non rushing kids into reading too early on.)

For ages three-five, hither are some ideas for setting upwardly the stage for learning to read in Spanish:

• Starting time teaching the alphabet every bit a song.Hither are some ABC songs in Spanish. (There is not ane principal "ABC vocal" in Spanish similar in English, so just pick your favorite!)
• Learn some rhyming poems together (Here are somewell-known poems in Spanish. There'southward besides agreat listing of poesy books in Castilianin this mail as well.)
• Mail the ABCs in Castilian somewhere on your child's middle level, in order. We posted them right by my girl'due south bed!
• You tin buy somewooden letters or alphabet magnets to start with letter recognition.
• Play some exact games similar "what rhymes with ___?"
• Chat while reading books together. You can ask what they think will happen next, or ask about favorite parts of the story.
• Establish an awareness of syllables by practicing verbally (you can clap for each syllable —ma-má, pe-lo-ta).

Call up to read your child'south cues and continue it fun at this age!

STARTING WITH THE SPANISH VOWELS

When you are reading to being reading lessons in Spanish, start start with the vowels and teach them 1 past one. Information technology's really important to get a solid foundation in recognizing and writing the vowels before moving on to anything else. I recommend teaching letter formation as yous introduce each vowel.

Some teachers introduce the concept of "strong" (a, o, u) and "weak" (i, e) vowels at this signal too, to prepare kids for what happens in vowel combinations subsequently.

Recognizing the Vowels

Here are some ideas for learning to recognize the vowels:

• Utilize alphabetic character blocks or magnets and accept the students search for "la vocal 'a'," for example. You could even put the letters in a dishpan of bubbles or bury them in in a sandbox to look for the right letters.
• Circle the vowel on a worksheet of subconscious pictures or a mix of letters.
• Put a paper with pictures of different letters nether a clear dish filled with rice or sand. Have the student "excavate" to brush away and detect each letter, every bit shown below.

Writing the Vowels

As you work towards writing with a pencil (and this is when you want to start working on proper pencil grip), there are also many other sensory-friendly activities that kids can do as they larn letter germination.Most kids need these tactile experiences as they get started with reading and writing. Here are some fun ideas for writing the letters:

• Trace the letters with your fingers in sand or shaving cream, or use an outline of the letter cutting out of sandpaper.
• Form the letter using playdough.
• Print a big outline of the vowel. The pupil can paint to fill it on, glue on something small like torn up pieces of paper, utilize stickers, or something related to the letter ("arroz" for "a").
• Put the alphabetic character in asheet protector and practice writing with a fatty dry-erase marker.

Learning the Vowel Sounds

Reading readiness besides involved identifying the letter sounds, in different contexts. Some ideas:

• Search magazines for words that brainstorm with a certain letter of the alphabet audio. Cut out the images and mucilage them onto an outline of the letter. (Drawing would work as well.)
• Look at pictures and identify which ones start with a sure letter.
• Choose a sound and list words that start with that letter.
• When fix,dictate the vowels and have the pupil listen to what y'all say and write it downwardly. This can be done on paper, choosing a letter card, or writing in something like sand.

CONSONANTS AND SYLLABLES

Once kids are really strong with the vowels and tin recognize them in a variety of contexts (and tin identify them out of order too!), they are fix to move onto to syllables.

Well-nigh teachers start with either "m" –ma, me, mi, mo, mu, or "l" –la, le, li, lo, lu.First, you can teach the letter itself, and then being combining information technology with each vowel.

With these core consonant-vowel combinations, you tin can echo similar activities to those suggested above. Practice writing, identifying sounds, and recognizing them in different contexts. Here are the syllable virtually teachers teach first:

• ma, me, mi, mo, mu
• la, le, li, lo, lu
• pa, pe, pi, po, pu
• sa, se, si, so, su
• da, de, di, do, du
• ta, te, ti, to, tu
• ra, re, ri, ro, ru (use this time to work on pronunciation)

In one case students can write and identify syllables, they tin can begin to form and read simple words:mamá, colina, mima, el, la, etc. With just a few words, they can as well read or write sentences:Mi mamá me mima.At this point, too, you tin can begin "dictations," simply maxim a word out loud and having the students heed and write what they hear. (Once more, take all the time you demand to teach these!)

It's helpful to impress and laminate a set of syllable cards (and vowel cards), to manipulate different combinations together. You can play games like retentivity, practice reading the cards, or dictate a discussion and the students can find the right cards to form the give-and-take.

Here's an example of the gild many books use for the rest of the syllables:

Sílabas directas

• ña, ñe, ñi, ño, ñu
• ba, be, bi, bo, bu
• ca, co, cu (then teach ce, ci with soft sounds)
• va, ve, vi, vo, vu
• ga, go, gu (and so teach ge, gi with the soft audio)
• ya, ye, yi, yo, yu
• ha, he, hi, ho, hu
• ja, je, ji, jo, ju
• za, ze, zi, zo, zu
• fa, fe, fi, fo, fu
• gui, gue
• lla, lle, lli, llo, llu
• ka, ke, ki, ko, ku
• cha, che, chi, cho, chu
• que, qui
• xa, xe, xi, xo, xu
• rra, rre, rri, rro, rru

Sílabas trabadas

• pla, ple, pli, plo, plu
• cla, cle, cli, clo, clu
• bla, ble, bli, blo, blu
• gla, gle, gli, glo, glu
• fla, fle, fli, flo, flu
• pra, pre, pri, pro, pru
• tra, tre, tri, tro, tru
• gra, gre, gri, gro, gru
• dra, dre, dri, dro, dru
• cra, cre, cri, cro, cru
• bra, bre, bri, bro, bru
• fra, fre, fri, fro, fru

You may decide to teach vowels-consonants besides. For example, yous might teach "bone," to set for words similar "mosca" or "bosque," in which three messages in a row are presented:

• as, es, os, is, united states of america
• an, en, on, in, un
• ar, er, or, ir, ur
• al, el, il, ol, ul
• az, ez, iz, oz, uz
• am, em, im, om, um
• ay, ey, oy, uy
• air conditioning, ec, ic, oc, uc

Resources FOR Education KIDS TO READ

If you want to buy the fun printable in the pictures above,you can take hold of them from TpT!

Another resource is the Coquito serial or Nacho series, which are popular textbooks that are used in Latin America:Lectura Inicial

Coquito Clásico 2020, lectura inicial (Spanish Edition)$12.95 (190)

ABC de Coquito: Lectura Inicial (Spanish Edition)$ii.99 (two)

Coquito de Oro Integrado 2020, lectura inicial, escritura y tall…$eighteen.45 (96)

Nacho: Libro Inicial de Lectura (Coleccion Nacho) (Spanis…$15.fifty (561)Ads past Amazon

Mexico has also published their archived textbooks online, and you can find freebooks starting at first form here,some other  complimentary textbook hither,and a free reader here.

This is afree printable workbookfor beginners, and y'all can find another onehither. You tin find If you are okay with apps, these are helpful for practicing:

• ABC Mágico – ABECEDARIO
• Aprender a Leer – Silabario
• Escribir con las Sílabas
• Lee Paso a Paso
• Aprender a Leer con Grin
• Spanish Crossword Puzzles for Kids Lite
• Leo Crosswords

Spanish READERS FOR KIDS

In one case kids are able to read all the syllables and combinations of letters, they need to have lots of books on hand to read! Here are some sources for finding them:

• Pay for a subscription at Reading A-Z(they have a large drove of leveled readers)
• Download a collection oflx beginning reader texts hither.
• Find readers through Scholastic

Spanish Readers

Rafi y Rosi Piratas! (Spanish Edition) (Rafi and Rosi)$9.95 (1)

English language-Spanish First Little Readers: Guided Readin…$19.53 (29)

Hay un Hombre Mosca en mi sopa (At that place'southward a Fly Guy In M…$four.99 (44)

English-Spanish Outset Little Readers: Guided Readin…$xx.99 (9)

VIDEOS SHOWING HOW TO TEACH KIDS TO READ IN Spanish

Here are some videos below to assistance you explore a bit more and see more means for kids to begin learning to read in Castilian

Do you have more ideas on how to teach kids to read in Castilian? Let us know in your comments below!

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